Maqasid Al Shariah Made Simple by Mohammad Hashim Kamali

Maqasid al-Shari ah, or the higher goals and objectives of Islamic law, is an important and yet somewhat neglected theme of the Shari ah. Generally the Shari ah is predicated on the benefits of the individual and that of the community, and its laws are designed so as to protect these benefits and facilitate improvement and perfection of the conditions of human life on earth. This easy to read guide gives a bird s eye view of the subject, simplifying its main principles to help readers understand the subject of maqasid al-shari ah and how it explains the wisdoms behind rulings. The paper focuses on a general characterisation of maqasid al-shari ah and its origins in the Quran; the classification of maqasid; historical developments and the contributions of some of the leading ulama to the theory of maqasid; the differential approaches the ulama have taken toward the identification of maqasid; and finally the relevance of maqasid to ijtihad and the ways in which maqasid can enhance the scope and caliber of ijtihad.